There are uncountable amount of pores in the human body. These pores are very small in size which cannot be seen by naked eye. Sometimes due to various factors, they grow in size which can be seen by naked human eye. This is called enlargement of pores.
There are several factors which cause the pores to enlarge. In this article, we will look on all those causes which cause pore enlargement. The detail and list of all those causes is given below:
Genetics:
Some people have larger pores due to their genetic makeup. If one of your parents has large pores, there is a chance that you may inherit them. Mostly, this happens in the cases of males. Females can also inherit the pore enlargement but the chances are low.
Age:
As you get older, your skin loses collagen and elasticity. Collagen is a compound responsible for elasticity and tightness of pore. When the amount of collagen in skin begins starting low, enlargement of pores happens. This happens because the surrounding skin begins to sag and makes the pores more prominent.
Excessive Sebum Production:
Sebum is the oil produce in skin. When your skin produces too much oil (sebum), it mixes with the dead skin cells and dirt present on skin. This leads to clogging of pores. These clogged pores can stretch and appear larger over time.
Sun Damage:
Exposure to ultraviolet radiations can damage the skin’s collagen and elastin fibers. This damage leads to loss of skin elasticity and pore enlargement.
Poor Skincare Habits:
When you do not take good care of skin, pore enlargement happens. A good skincare routine is necessary to prevent your skin from pore enlargement. When you do not clean your skin the layer of dirt build up on your pores. This dirt cause clogging of pores. This leads to pores enlargement.
Smoking:
Smoking can cause oxidative stress and inflammation in the skin. That is how it contributes in the pore enlargement.
Hormonal changes:
Hormonal fluctuations such as those that occur during puberty, pregnancy and menopause can affect the sebum production in skin. Extra sebum production causes the enlargement of pores.
Skin Conditions:
Some adverse skin conditions are also responsible for the appearance of large open pores. Conditions such as acne and rosacea can cause swelling and inflammation around the pores. This results in making them larger.
Vitamin A Deficiency:
Deficiency of vitamin A can lead to a condition called keratosis pilaris which is characterized by accumulation of keratin around hair follicles. This can cause blockages leading to enlarged pores. Moreover, vitamin A is responsible for regulating the production of sebum.
Without sufficient vitamin A, the skin’s ability to shed dead cells and regulate oil production gets disturbed. This can cause the appearance of large pores.
Conclusion:
Pore enlargement is not a critical situation however it disturbs your natural look. To minimize the appearance of large open pores, it is essential to maintain a good skincare routine. Use skincare products which contain ingredients like retinoids, salicylic acid and niacinamide. They help in the improvement of skin texture and also reduce pore size.
There are many treatment options available to treat large open pores. If you want to know them, read this article: how to treat large open pores naturally and medically?